Bihar is one of the popular tourist destinations where an ample of attractions from ancient to present days is preserved here. The state is a located on the western part of India, where there are various other states and attractions close to this region. Bihar is famous for several other attractions, but it is well renowned for its wildlife. There are plenty of wildlife sanctuaries and national parks that preserve a number of animal, birds, and other creature species. The sanctuaries comprise truly of amazing abodes for different wild beasts where they can dwell here. Tourists from all corner of the world come to witness these national parks and sanctuaries which offer an ample of spots and location where they can indulge in various activities. Initially, Bihar state was not that famous, but slowly it has transformed into a suitable home for a wide collection for the wild beasts that reside under the perfect circumstances.
At present, Bihar has not only one or two sanctuaries, but it proudly houses an amazing twenty one wildlife sanctuaries. It also comprises two main national parks which is a mind blowing place to explore. If you are adventure enthusiastic and want to experience wildlife then make sure to take a tour to Bihar. There are prominent choices for visitors where they can go since there are plenty of wildlife sanctuaries. The most famous are the Palamau Tiger Reserve, Lawalong Wildlife Sanctuary, Topchanchi Wildlife Sanctuary, Udhwa Lake Bird Sanctuary, Bhimbandh Sanctuary, Hazaribagh Wildlife sanctuary, Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary, Valmiki National Park, and a lot more. Among all of them the most visited and first choice of voyagers are the Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik Udyan, Valmiki National park, and Udhwa Lake Bird Sanctuary.
Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik Udyan is the most prominent park of Bihar which is a famous attraction for the tourist. It is a public zoo which is located near the Bailey Road in Patna district. This zoo is also simply known as ‘Sanjay Gandhi Zoological and Botanical Garden’ and ‘Patna Zoo’. Originally, the zoo started with a very less area of land, but later the Revenue Department and the State Government provided some more acres of land to convert it into a massive national park. It was initially established in the year 1973 with an area of 152.95 acres. Within this park, there are various attractions that draw the attention of thousands of visitors including ‘Macchhali Ghar’ (Fish Aquarium) and ‘Saamp Ghar’ (Snake house) and other spots. In this park, a number of wild animals, birds, and other species dwell here, where some of them even migrate from other regions. For childrens attraction, a toy train, boating, and elephant ride are provided by the Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik Udyan of Patna. Majority of the park is covered with a dense forest where various trees, plants, shrubs, and many more are planted here. It is home for various wild beasts that reside where you can spot some of them while exploring in the forest. Due to more greenery the atmosphere is cool and fresh. Local people who habitat closer to the wildlife sanctuary are seen having their early morning walk in this park. It is a must visiting site to watch the different species of snakes, bird, animals, and many more when tour to Bihar.
Valmiki National Park is not only a famous attraction in Bihar, but it is also a frequently visited park. The national park is located on the western region of Champaran district. It covers an area of around 335.64 acres which is approximately 800 square kilometers. The Valmiki Park is well known for its 18th Tiger Reserve in the state of Bihar which was established in the year 1990. This park is another main attraction for visitors who come to tour this state. People who are nature and wildlife lover for them this is the perfect place to explore. Originally, this park was very small in land area but later after few years, some more land area was provided by the state government. The national park is not only popular for the wild beasts that dwell here, but it is also renowned for its amazing picturesque view. Within this park, some amount of attractions is offered where you can visit to experience thrill and wildlife. When you witness this park, you will notice that each and every spot or location reflects the wildlife of Bihar. The Valmiki National Park has been positioned at fourth place for the famous tiger reserve. There are many wild animals and other species that have their habitat here; most commonly visitors can spot are the Civet and Wild dog. The Gandak River flowing from the deciduous forest offers a mesmerizing view for the travelers.
While wandering in the forest, the most common adventurous activities you can indulge into is trekking and hiking. You can trek or climb on the hilly steep terrains where you can spot some of the beautiful two winged birds nestled on the trees. The melodious chirping sound of the birds refreshes the mind of visitors with delight. More than half area of the national park is covered with forest where numerous different species of trees, shrubs and plants are found. It is the perfect place for researchers to experiment their scientific research. It is a mixture of rich cane, savannah land, and swamps. The forest in this park was owned by the Bettiahn Raj and Ramnagar Raj mainly in the previous period of 1950s. The unusual birds that dwell here including both residence and migratory one add more alluring beauty to the place. All the wild species of animals, birds, and other creatures are protected under the shelter of Valmiki National Park. The most common rare but endangered wild animals tourist can spot here are the hog deer, Indian civets, nilgais, chitals, pythons, sloth bear, and many more. Among all the animals, only two of the species migrate from the Royal Chitwan National park to the Valmikinagar, they are the one horned rhinoceros and Indian bison. The ideal time to witness the park is from the month of October to June, where most of the people come from residence to international visit.
After witnessing all national parks and wildlife sanctuary, have you ever visited a bird sanctuary in the world? There are very few places that are home for several species of birds on the earth. In Bihar, you can come across one of them while on tour to this state of India. This place is known as the Udhwa Lake Bird Sanctuary located in the territory of Sahibganj. This sanctuary stretches an area of over 5.65 square kilometer where a number of bird species dwell in. Among all of them, there are some of the birds that are resident birds while rest of them migrates from other neighborhood regions. They mostly hail from the other countries such as Europe and Siberia. If you are a nature lover but more a birdwatcher, then the Udhwa Lake Bird Sanctuary is perfect place for you to witness. Best season to witness the park is in the month of winter; during this period majority of the birds migrate here. The bird sanctuary comprises two major delectable wonderful lakes such as Pataura and Berhale. It also holds a small Ganga River, where you can easily spot the beautiful birds play around the water. Some of the bird species satisfy themselves in huge amount of mud near the banks of river they are very rare to see. They are Stork, Heron, Wagtail, Lapwing, Pratincole, Ibis, Egret, Plover, Wader, and lot more. Hunters and visitors who cause harm to the birds are prohibited and can suffer from severe punishment. Visitors can experience their relaxing and comfortable vacation in this tranquil and cozy place.
After having a look at some of the national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, you must have definitely planned to explore the wildlife of Bihar in your trip. Make sure before your trip to these places you carry all your needed belongings like medical equipments, first aid, food, extra clothes, and many more so that there would be no trouble while vacationing in the state of Bihar for wildlife. You can also hire a tour guide who will escort you directly to the spots where majority of the wild animal species and birds can be spotted. |